Birds › Backyard › American Goldfinch
American Goldfinch
Spinus tristis
One of the strictest vegetarians among birds. It even feeds its chicks seeds.
In your real yard: Nyjer (thistle) seed, and coneflowers or sunflowers left to go to seed.
Lives in the Backyard habitat (Eastern North America).

American Goldfinch facts
- Family
- Finches
- Length
- 4.7 in (12 cm)
- Wingspan
- 8.3 in (21 cm)
- Weight
- 0.5 oz (13 g)
- Diet
- Seeds of thistles, sunflowers, asters and other plants.
- Range
- Most of the United States and southern Canada; northern birds move south in winter.
- Nest
- A cup of plant fibers lined with thistle down, so tightly woven it can hold water.
- Song
- A long, bright series of twitters and warbles; in flight it calls "po-ta-to-chip".
- Active
- by day
- Status
- Least Concern on the IUCN Red List: widespread and not at risk.
What the American Goldfinch sounds like
How to attract the American Goldfinch
Feeder foods, favorite first: nyjer seed, sunflower seed. Feeders that hold them: tube feeder and platform feeder. Keep a bird bath full, too.
In the game: fill a feeder with nyjer seed and sunflower seed and keep the bird bath full. It is a common visitor.
More: bird songs and calls, what to feed birds.
More birds of the backyard
Northern CardinalBackyard
Blue JayBackyard
American RobinBackyard
Black-capped ChickadeeBackyard
Tufted TitmouseBackyard
Downy WoodpeckerBackyardSpot the American Goldfinch yourself
Free in your browser. Put out the right food in the backyard and wait.