Birds › Backyard › Dark-eyed Junco
Dark-eyed Junco
Junco hyemalis
Called "snowbirds" in much of the East, because they show up at feeders as winter begins.
In your real yard: Millet or cracked corn on the ground, close to shrubs for cover.
Lives in the Backyard habitat (Eastern North America).

Dark-eyed Junco facts
- Family
- New World sparrows
- Length
- 5.9 in (15 cm)
- Wingspan
- 9.1 in (23 cm)
- Weight
- 0.7 oz (20 g)
- Diet
- Seeds of weeds and grasses; insects in summer.
- Range
- Breeds in Canada, Alaska and western and Appalachian mountains; winters across most of the United States.
- Nest
- A cup on or near the ground, tucked under a root, rock or bank.
- Song
- A musical trill on one pitch; calls are sharp "tick" and "tsip" notes.
- Active
- by day
- Status
- Least Concern on the IUCN Red List: widespread and not at risk.
What the Dark-eyed Junco sounds like
How to attract the Dark-eyed Junco
Feeder foods, favorite first: millet, sunflower seed. Feeders that hold them: tube feeder and platform feeder. Keep a bird bath full, too.
In the game: fill a feeder with millet and sunflower seed and keep the bird bath full. It is a common visitor.
More: bird songs and calls, what to feed birds.
More birds of the backyard
Northern CardinalBackyard
Blue JayBackyard
American GoldfinchBackyard
American RobinBackyard
Black-capped ChickadeeBackyard
Tufted TitmouseBackyardSpot the Dark-eyed Junco yourself
Free in your browser. Put out the right food in the backyard and wait.